AST Ascentia 910N Processor Board Failure

PotatoFi

Active Tinkerer
Oct 18, 2021
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Hey TinkerDifferent!

Good news - this thread is about a problem, but also has the solution! Backstory: I have an AST Ascentia 910N, which is a 486 DX2 with 8 MB of ram. I bought it for $25 from a friend when I was about 14 years old, some time in 2002. For 6-12 months, it was my only computer. It has no sound card, is cheaply built, has a passive matrix screen, is cheaply built, and uses proprietary RAM modules (and is probably stuck at 8 MB for forever). Overall, this is not a good machine, but it is sentimental.

Fast forward to this week, I decided to get it out, remove the CMOS battery, switch out the dead hard drive for an IDE to SD solution, and fix some other problems.

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After running it for about 6 hours, during a Windows 3.1 installation reboot, it failed to post. It gave 3 short beeps, and 3 long beeps. I don't remember where, but I found an AST laptop table that indicated "processor board failure".

Edit: Found it! Here's where I found the beep codes.

I took the machine apart, and was surprised to find a 3.3v button-cell soldered to the bottom of the processor board (in addition to the ~7v Nicad CMOS battery). My friend Sam theorized that the battery might need to be fresh for it to boot. The old battery measured 0.03v.

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It was a CR2023 or similar, but all I had were CR2025's on hand. I soldered one in, and it has been 100 percent reliable since then.

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There is almost no documentation about this laptop online that I could find, so I just wanted to get this posted for when the batteries inevitably die on other AST Ascentia laptops, and they don't boot. I hope this helps someone else out!
 
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This is the perfect family heirloom, the kids will fight over it ages from now.
 
I also have one of these AST computers running WFW 3.11. I have hung onto it so that I had a PC with WFW 3.11, as one of my customers still uses a huge old Zeos with WFW 3.11 and Lotus Ami Pro 3.1 to do the majority of his report documents (he is a forensic psychologist, and even though he can afford to own the multiple iMac and MacBook computers he has, he is super comfortable with Ami Pro). I like to keep an operational computer for each of the main Windows versions.
I powered the AST up the other day and it gave me the 3 short, 3 long, a pause and then 7 beeps. After finding your post, I also took mine apart and found that the multi-cell (RTC?) battery had leaked and corrosion was everywhere. It even traveled down the wires to the connector that attached to the motherboard, making it impossible to unplug the connector. I eventually yanked hard enough that the wires broke off at the MB connector. I did not look for a 2032 button cell battery, I figured that if my actions killed the computer, that was what it was. To my surprise, the main battery is still taking and holding a charge, and since I cannot adjust the date past 12/31/1999 (it only has two places for the year in the BIOS), I have no problem setting the date/time when I want to use the computer! Thanks for creating this post, @PotatoFi, it led me to taking this action.
 

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